Black Mustard
Black Mustard/ True Mustard
Scientific name: Brassica nigra (L.) Koch
Local name: Kalsarisha
Chromosome number: 2n=16
Taxonomic Position of Black Mustard According to Cronquist (1981)
Kingdom | :Plantae |
Division | :Magnoliophyta |
Class | :Magnoliopsida |
Subclass | :Dilleniidae |
Order | :Capparales |
Family | :Brassicaceae |
Genus | :Brassica |
Species | : B. nigra |
Botanical Description of Brassica nigra
Habit: annual herb
Root: Tap root system
Stem: Erect, branched above, glabrous and glaucous above
Leaf: Simple, alternate
Inflorescence: Panicle
Flower: Complete, pedicillate
Calyx: Sepal oblong or spreading
Corolla: Petal 4, cruciform
Androecium: Stamen 6, tetradynamous
Gynoecium: Ovary cylindrical, superior
Fruit: Siliqua
Chromosome number: 2n=16