Golden Apple

Golden Apple/ Hog Palm
Scientific name: Spondias dulcis
Taxonomic Position According to Cronquist (1988)
Kingdom | : Plantae |
Division | : Magnoliphyta |
Class | : Magnoliopsida |
Order | : Sapindales |
Family | : Anacardiaceae |
Genus | :Spondias |
Species | :S. dulcis |
Two types of hogplum are found in Bangladesh
- Hogplum
- Golden apple
Botanical Description of Golden Apple
Habit: Perennial tree
Root: Tap root system
Stem: Small to large tree
Fig. Transverse section of stem
Leaf: Simple
Fig. Transverse section of leaf
Inflorescence: Terminal panicle
Flower: poliycarpic, small, inconspicuous
Fruit: Simple, drupe, fleshy
Economic Importance
- Mainly used as edible fruit
- The ripe fruits are eaten out-of-hand, made into chutney or fruit juice.
- Green fruits are made into pickles and are used to season various foods
Table 1. Hog palm varieties developed by BARI, Joydebpur and BAU, Mymensingh
Sl. No. | Name of Variety | Developed by | Year of Release | Planting time | Yield (t/ha) |
1 | BARI Amra-1 | HRC, BARI | 2003 | June-September | 15-17 |
2 | BARI Amra-2 | HRC, BARI | 2007 | August-September | 16-18 |
3 | FTIP-BAU Amra-1 (Baromashi) | GPC, BAU | 2010 | May-August | 3-13 |