Malta
Malta
Scientific name: Citrus sinensis L.
Local name: Malta (মাল্টা)
Taxonomic Position of Malta According to Cronquist (1988)
Kingdom : Plantae
Division : Magnoliophyta
Class : Magnoliopsida
Subclass : Rosidae
Order : Sapindales
Family : Rutaceae
Genus : Citrus
Species : C. sinensis
Botanical Description of Malta
Habit: Perennial woody shrub
Root: Tap root system
Stem: Woody, branched, sparsely spiny
Leaf: Palmetely compound, unifoliate
Inflorescence: Axillary umbel cyme
Flower: Pedicillate, complete, actinomorphic
Calyx: Sepal 4-5, gamosepalous, valvate
Corolla: Petal 4-5, polypetalous
Androecium: Stamen numerous, in many bundles
Gynoecium: Ovary superior, multilocular, syncarpous, placentation axile
Fruit: A hesperedium
Table 1. Malta variety developed by HRC, BARI, Bangladesh and GPC, BAU, Mymensingh, Bangladesh
Sl. No. | Name of Variety | Developing Organization | Year of Release | Planting Season | Yield |
1 | BARI Malta-1 | HRC, BARI | 2003 | June -September | 20 t/ha |
2 | BARI Malta-2 | HRC, BARI | 2018 | June -October | 14.7 t/ha |
3 | FTIP-BAU Malta-1 | GPC, BAU | 2009 | May-August | 10-15 t/ha |